Ortho2D›3D model → editable 2D CAD

3D model → editable 2D CAD

3D to 2D CAD — an editable CAD file, with layers and dimensions

When you search for 3D to 2D CAD you usually need one thing: a drawing file somebody can open in AutoCAD and keep working on. Ortho2D projects your 3D model into orthographic views, removes hidden lines, re-fits true circles and arcs, places the dimensions and writes it all out as clean CAD entities on named layers. Then you can finish it in AutoCAD — or in Ortho2D’s own 2D CAD editor, in the same browser tab.

✓ No installation✓ Your model stays in your browser✓ Free to build — $2 to download

Ortho2D demo: a 3D model being turned into a dimensioned 2D drawing sheet ▶

Watch it run — model in, dimensioned sheet out.

Why most “3D to 2D” output is not really CAD

Plenty of tools give you a flattened image, a PDF print of the viewport, or a single polyline outline. None of that is CAD: you cannot snap to it, you cannot re-dimension it, and every arc is hundreds of tiny segments. Turning that into a usable drawing is often slower than drafting it from scratch.

What a usable 2D CAD file looks like

Lines, arcs and circles as real entities. Visible and hidden edges on separate layers with the right linetypes. Dimensions as dimensions, not exploded text. Centre lines on holes, hatch in the section, a sheet border and a title block on their own layers. That is what Ortho2D writes, so the file behaves like one a drafter made.

Side by side

Viewport export / PDF printOrtho2D
EntitiesImage, or thousands of short segmentsLines, arcs, circles, polylines, hatch, text
Arcs and holesFaceted polylinesRe-fitted true arcs and circles
LayersOne layer, or noneVISIBLE, HIDDEN, CENTER, DIM, HATCH, TEXT, FRAME
Hidden linesMissing or all drawn solidRemoved by ray testing, optional dashed hidden layer
DimensionsNonePlaced automatically without overlaps
Editing afterwardsRedraw itOpen in AutoCAD, or edit in the Ortho2D 2D CAD editor
InstallA CAD seat on every machineNothing — runs in the browser, the model stays on your computer

How to do it

  1. Open your 3D modelSTEP, IGES, STL, OBJ, GLB/glTF, FBX, 3DM, 3MF or PLY. Drag it onto the page; it is read in your browser, not uploaded.
  2. Generate the viewsFront, top, side, isometric and section views are projected and aligned on one sheet. Turn on curve detection so holes come back as true circles.
  3. Check the drawingEvery view, dimension and layer is visible on screen before you pay anything. Drag views, change the scale or the sheet size.
  4. Export to CAD — or keep draftingDownload DXF (R2000 or R12) for AutoCAD, BricsCAD, ZWCAD or LibreCAD, plus PDF and SVG. Or open the drawing in Ortho2D CAD to add notes, dimensions and details.

From triangles to CAD entities

Most 3D formats store surfaces as triangles. A CAD drawing needs edges: the outline of each face as seen from a direction, split into the parts you can see and the parts that are hidden. Ortho2D finds the feature edges (where two faces meet at an angle, and the silhouette) and ray-tests each piece for visibility from the view direction.

Then it cleans up. Collinear pieces are joined into single lines, tessellated curves are measured and re-fitted as true arcs and circles, and duplicate line work is removed, so one line on paper is one entity in the file. That last step matters more than it sounds: stacked duplicate lines are the most common reason an exported drawing is miserable to edit.

Layers you can rely on

Each kind of line work goes to its own layer with a matching linetype and lineweight, following ISO 128 line groups: continuous for visible edges, dashed for hidden, chain for centre lines, thin for dimensions and hatch. Switch a layer off in AutoCAD and exactly the thing you expect disappears.

  • VISIBLE — outlines and visible edges
  • HIDDEN — dashed hidden edges (optional)
  • CENTER — centre lines and centre marks on holes
  • DIM — dimensions and leaders
  • HATCH — section hatching by material
  • TEXT and FRAME — notes, border and title block

Finishing the drawing without leaving the browser

A generated drawing gets you most of the way; the rest is judgement — a note about a finish, an extra dimension the inspector wants, a detail of a weld. Ortho2D includes a full 2D CAD editor (lines, arcs, offsets, trims, dimensions, layers, blocks, plotting to PDF) so you can do that last step in the same tab, then export the final DXF.

What goes into the CAD file

ItemHow it is written
FormatDXF R2000 (default) or R12, plus PDF and SVG
UnitsMillimetres or inches, set before export and written into the header
CurvesTrue ARC and CIRCLE entities where the geometry supports them
DimensionsLinear, radius and diameter, placed against an occupancy map
HatchingSection faces hatched per material
SheetISO / ANSI sizes, first- or third-angle projection, title block

Questions

How do I convert a 3D model to a 2D CAD drawing?

Open the model in Ortho2D in your browser, pick the views and sections you want, and export DXF. The DXF opens in AutoCAD and any other 2D CAD program with its layers, linetypes and dimensions intact.

Can I get a DWG file?

Ortho2D writes DXF, which every DWG-based program opens directly; in AutoCAD, Save As DWG takes one step. Ortho2D’s own 2D CAD editor can also open DWG files you already have.

Does it work for both mechanical parts and buildings?

Yes. The mechanical template gives ISO/ANSI sheets and tolerance notes; the architectural template gives plans, elevations and sections with grid bubbles and level datums.

Do I need AutoCAD or SolidWorks?

No. The drawing is built in the browser, and Ortho2D includes a 2D CAD editor for finishing it. You only need a desktop CAD program if you want to keep working there.

Is it free?

Building and checking the drawing is free and unlimited, with no sign-up. Downloading the CAD file is $2 for a single export, or a monthly plan for regular work.

Is my model uploaded anywhere?

No. The 3D-to-2D conversion runs on your own computer inside the browser tab; the model file is never sent to a server.

Load a model and see the sheet

Nothing to install and no account needed to try it. Bring your own file, or open the built-in demo part.

Open the engine ↗